Definition: And this shall be the priest’s due from the people, from them that offer a sacrifice, whether [it be] ox or sheep; and they shall give unto the priest the shoulder, and the two cheeks, and the maw.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down Deuteronomy 18:3. It's a pretty serious passage about the role of priests in the Old Testament. Here’s a simplified explanation: Basically, it says that the priest will be paid from the people who offer sacrifices. Let’s unpack that a little further: “And this shall be the priest’s due…” – This means the priest will receive compensation for their work. It's not just about doing a job; it’s about being compensated for providing something important. “…from the people who offer a sacrifice…” – This refers to sacrifices made to God, often in temples. These sacrifices were a way for people to show devotion and receive blessings from God. “Whether [it be] ox or sheep…” – This is where it gets a bit more specific. The priest will be paid both oxen and sheep. Oxen were used for larger, more important offerings. Sheep were often smaller sacrifices offered for daily life and remembrance of God. “…and they shall give unto the priest the shoulder, and the two cheeks, and the maw.” – This is the really important part! The priest receives specific parts of the animal: The Shoulder: A significant piece of the animal’s body. The Two Cheeks: Two prominent areas of the animal's flesh. The Maw: This refers to the nose and lower part of the face – it’s a vital part of the animal. What does this mean in context? Historically, this law was designed to ensure that the priests were accountable for their work and that they weren't taking advantage of the people who offered sacrifices. It emphasized that the priest’s role wasn’t just about doing a ritual, but also about being compensated for doing it. It was a way of establishing clear responsibility and ensuring fairness. Important Note: This law is considered quite strict and highlights a hierarchical system in ancient Israel. It's a reminder of the importance of giving thanks to God and recognizing His authority. Do you want me to explain any part of this verse in more detail? For example, I can talk about: The historical context – when was this law established? What it meant for the people who were sacrificing? Why it's still relevant today (even if it seems archaic)?